Japanese Claims: Lists of Claims Heard at Centres
Description
Title Proper | Japanese Claims: Lists of Claims Heard at Centres |
Date(s) of material from this resource digitized | 1946–1951 |
General material designation |
From this series, LOI has digitized 3 textual records and other records.
|
Scope and content |
This series was originally one file and was separated into three folders in its initial
accession. In total, the file comprises of correspondence, reports, legal cases, and
lists relating to R.J. McMaster's activity representing Japanese Canadians who wished
to rescind their "consent" to deportation and who submitted claims to the Bird Commission
(Royal Commission on Japanese Claims, 1947-50).
It includes the report titled, “In the Matter of Certain Restrictive Measures Affecting
the Re-entry and Immigration to Canada of Persons of Japanese Ancestry”, “To the Honourable,
The Minister of Citizenship and Immigration” from “National Japanese Canadian Citizens
Association 1951.”
It also contained copies of special reports made by Commission Henry Irvine Bird in
his final submission for the Bird Commission in 1950. These were exceptional cases
that, in Bird’s judgment, warranted special consideration. This file contains multiple
copies of certain reports, but not a complete set of the reports. These include the
reports for Asari Sadajiro, Ukichi Nitsui, Zennosuke Inouye, Kunimatsu Saimoto, Nokukichi
Takai, Shimo Kameda, and claims for properties in Port Essington, B.C., and Hakoda
Bay. The file includes some correspondence with the claimants regarding the special
compensation. These claimants were represented by R.J. McMaster in the Bird Commission
hearings.
The file also contains copies of legal precedents relating to compensation in American
and Canadian expropriation and eminent domain cases. R.J. McMaster likely used this
material to prepare legal argumentation regarding “fair market value” for the Bird
Commission hearings.
This file also includes material (bulletins, updates) circulated by the Co-operative
Committee on Japanese Canadians circulated to the Japanese-Canadian claimants it represented
in the Bird Commission.
The file also includes one release form exonerating Campbell, Brazier, Fisher and
McMaster Barristers and Solicitors from being sued by Japanese claimants represented
by the firm in respect to “threatened deportation of persons of the Japanese race
by the Government of the Dominion of Canada”. They are signed in summer 1947. This
file includes forms of:
- Hatsusaburo Oikawa – Okanagan Centre, B.C. – (wife) Mitsu, (children) Mitsuo, Yoshio,
Shiuo, Yasuo, Masao
This file also includes lists of claimants with their claim type, date and locations
for their individual Bird Commission hearing. These are partial lists of the claimants
McMaster and other solicitors represented (being of certain dates in Vernon, Kamloops,
Grand Forks, Vancouver and Lytton) but provide insight into his organization and notes
for the Bird Commission hearings. One of these schedules contains notes regarding
claims made for fishing vessels. Another contains brief notes on individual hearings,
noting whether the claim is concluded or will require further representation.
There are also lists of claimants who submitted claims to the Bird Commission, titled
“List ‘A’” and “List ‘B’”. It is not obvious what the groupings of these claimants
indicate.
There are also handwritten notes by R.J. McMaster wherein his organized his schedule
for the Bird Commission.
The original physical file that the material was donated in is also included.
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Name of creator |
R.J. McMaster
was a committee member of the Co-operative Committee on Japanese Canadians, while
he was employed as an attorney for Campbell, Brazier, Fisher and McMaster Barristers
and Solicitors law firm (now Davis & Co.) in Vancouver, BC
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Immediate source of acquisition |
The digital copies of the records were acquired by the Landscapes of Injustice Research
Collective between 2014 and 2018.
This record was digitized in full.
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Structure
Metadata
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Title
Japanese Claims: Lists of Claims Heard at
Centres
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Source: Nikkei National Museum
Terminology
Readers of these historical materials will encounter derogatory references to Japanese
Canadians and euphemisms used to obscure the intent and impacts of the internment
and dispossession. While these are important realities of the history, the Landscapes
of Injustice Research Collective urges users to carefully consider their own terminological
choices in writing and speaking about this topic today as we confront past injustice.
See our statement on terminology, and related sources here.